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Author: John Winkelman

Links and Notes for the Week of March 4, 2018

2018-03-11 John Winkelman

* I have just become aware of Big Echo, an online journal of “critical sf”. I am still scratching the surface but there is some seriously interesting thought going on here.

* Ta-Nehisi Coates interviews Lupita Nyong’o and Chadwick Boseman about Black Panther and the cultural importance and impact of the movie.

* Donald Trump–who is undoubtedly the most destructive American president since Jefferson Davis–displays the typical Republican trait of caving to monied interests and completely missing the point of school shootings. Violent video games don’t cause school shootings. A sick and sadistic and cowardly culture of gun worship and the fetishizing of violence, perpetuated by the terrorist NRA, is the cause of school shootings. There is no interpretation of NRA rhetoric which does not directly translate to the advocacy of the murder of children. Emasculated president Donald Trump (and by extension, all Republicans) stands in unconditional support of this NRA message.

* Since the federal government is a wholly owned subsidiary of the big banks, cities are beginning to explore opening their own banks to fund local and regional investment, without local interests being at the mercy of the whims of parasitic speculators and parasitic shareholders.

* As of the posting of this list, I have 1,317 books entered into LibraryThing. I still have a dozen or so cookbooks to catalog, but for all intents and purposes I am completely caught up.

Posted in Links and NotesTagged Black Panther, LibraryThing, parasites, terrorism comment on Links and Notes for the Week of March 4, 2018

Links and Notes for the Week of February 25, 2018

2018-03-04 John Winkelman

* An interesting, fun, and very strange article and comment thread, courtesy of Charles Stross. From the intro: “I am working (for reasons of my own) towards a comprehensive list of plausible techno-thriller plots from 2010 where the MacGuffin is named Satoshi Nakamoto.”

* Homecoming: How Afrofuturism Bridges the Past and the Present is an excellent article.

* Once upon a time I was a fan of Terry Goodkind’s Sword of Truth books. Then he starting carrying water for Ayn Rand, and the decent-but-not-great quality of his interesting-but-not-innovative stories declined sharply. Now he has distinguished himself as a jackass by publicly insulting the cover artist of his latest book. The internet, of course, is having none of this and is doing an excellent job of roasting Mr. Goodkind. It appears his behavior has cost him spots at a couple of conventions, and will likely make future business with the publishing industry more difficult for him. Couldn’t happen to a nicer guy.

* Since students are protesting their presidentially (45) approved murder at the hands of NRA-backed second-amendment fetishists and other terrorists, members of the mainstream conservative fascist and fascist-adjacent community are sending them death threats and accusing them of being crisis actors, etc. This has not stopped the students from protesting, and indeed seems to be reinforcing their will and message. To that point it is important that students (and enforcers of student-affecting rules) know which rights are in play. The ACLU has helpfully published a page which clarifies students’ rights.

* Voyages in Sentence Space is a wonderfully strange tool which “bridges” the space between two arbitrary sentences with additional sentences along a “gradient” of meaning. From the example:

  1. I went looking for adventure.
  2. I went out on a mission.
  3. I shouted awkwardly.
  4. I stared incredulously.
  5. I feel desperate.
  6. I never returned.
  7. I never returned.

Sentences 1 and 7 are user input. Sentences 2 through 6 are generated to “fill the space” between 1 and 7. Here is an example I generated:

  1. His followers called him Mahasamatman and said he was a god.
  2. His features seized his mistressmaker, and then.
  3. True Bailey leaped through little branches at them.
  4. Send Clayton taking off his shot.
  5. No more pictures stood in things.
  6. It has returned close to none.
  7. And none returned alive, save I.

Interesting and fun in an absurdist, surrealist way. The full article details the thought and technology behind the experiment.

* At the time of the publishing of this post, I have 1,091 books cataloged at LibraryThing.

Posted in Links and NotesTagged Afrofuturism, conspiracy theories, idiots, LibraryThing, neural networks, politics comment on Links and Notes for the Week of February 25, 2018

Links and Notes for the Week of February 18, 2018

2018-02-26 John Winkelman

* Here’s an interesting idea: Sustainable kelp farming. The kelp is both crop and micro-environment where the farmers can raise oysters and other immobile shellfish. The kelp and other plants provides cover for fish and the combination of multiple plant and animal species helps to restore the larger environment.

* After 45 was elected I significantly ramped up my charitable giving to organizations which work against the kind of oligarchy and fascism which is the party line of the GOP today. These organizations are the Southern Poverty Law Center, the American Civil Liberties Union, the Innocence Project, Doctors Without Borders, Reporters Without Borders, and the West Michigan Environmental Action Council.

* The Global Risks and Risks-Trends Interconnections Map for 2018 has just been posted. The biggest risks are those associated with large-scale involuntary migration–both the causes of (societal instability, climate change, economic collapse, etc) and the results (interstate conflict, food crises, housing, etc.)

* This is a very strange but interesting take on the current state of the world, involving time travel, the many-worlds theory, and something very much like the digital equivalent of Cthulhu.

* Fear of a Black Universe – Black Panther, modern American culture, and Afrofuturism.

* Some words: vocation, avocation, invocation, convocation, evocation, devocation

* And speaking of the SPLC, they have just added “Male Supremacy” to their list of extremist ideologies. This is a good move, and long overdue. In the linked article they point out the strong crossover between Male Supremacy and White Supremacy. This is the mindset which brought us the presidency of Donald Trump, NRA-backed school shootings, mainstream Christian groups like the KKK, and scores of other sub-ideologies which represent the frantic flailings of dying moments of history. I look forward to the day when every white supremacist and every proponent of toxic masculinity is in the ground. And overwhelmingly those will be the same people.

Posted in Links and NotesTagged bigotry, Black Panther, sustainability, toxic masculinity, words, world events comment on Links and Notes for the Week of February 18, 2018

ConFusion 2018: Poetry in Novels

2018-02-19 John Winkelman

(These are my lightly edited notes for a panel I participated in at the ConFusion Fantasy and Science Fiction Convention in January of 2018)

THE PANEL: Poetry in Novels (21 January 2018, 10:00)

PANELISTS: Amal El-Mohtar, Clif Flynt, Jeff Pryor, John Winkelman, Mari Ness

DESCRIPTION: “Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland and Through The Looking Glass include lengthy poems, placing them in a long tradition of long-form fiction that incorporates poetry into the work. How does writing poems for prose fiction differ from writing poems that stand alone? What distinct techniques does it require? Where do poems within stories exist in the landscape of genre poetry today?”

PRE-PANEL NOTES

    • Poetry in novels
      • Intrinsic to plot
      • Decoration
      • Framework
        • Michael Flynn
          • In the Lion’s Mouth
          • On the Razor’s Edge
      • Detail/worldbuilding
    • Books in verse
      • Homer – Odyssey
      • Homer – Iliad
      • Mahabharata
      • Ramayana
      • Epic of Gilgamesh
      • Beowulf
      • Michael Turner – Hard Core Logo
      • Alexander Pushkin – Eugene Onegin
      • Dante – Divine Comedy
    • Book-length poems
      • Evan S. Connell – Notes From a Bottle Found on the Beach at Carmel
      • Samuel Taylor Coleridge – The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
      • Wallace Stevens – The Man with the Blue Guitar
      • Emmanuelle Pagano – Trysting
  • See Also
    • Bob Dylan
  • Thoughts
    • Book of poems
    • Book length poem
    • Novel in verse
    • Epic Poetry
  • Resources
    • http://strangehorizons.com/non-fiction/articles/defining-speculative-poetry-a-conversation-and-three-manifestos/
    • http://www.writersdigest.com/whats-new/speculative-poetry-know-science-fiction-fantasy-verse
    • http://www.sfpoetry.com/markets.html

PANEL NOTES

  • Poetry can be time-shifted in relation to the story in which it appears
    • In situ, as a bard or skald composes a poem based on events as they are happening
    • Used to imply history/world-building for the setting. An epic poem is written between the time of the events which it recounts and the time in which it is read.
    • The poem itself can be placed in a specific place in history based on written style or language or word usage.
  • Poetry can be used for world-building, either experienced by the characters or as related by the narrator.

MY THOUGHTS

Boy, did I over-think this one–in part because I love poetry, and in part because Amal El-Mohtar was also on the panel and I wanted to bring my “A” game.

Posted in Literary MattersTagged books, ConFusion, ConFusion 2018, poetry, writing comment on ConFusion 2018: Poetry in Novels

Links and Notes for the Week of February 11, 2018

2018-02-18 John Winkelman

* My partner and I have been spending our Sunday afternoons studying, writing and watching The Mind of a Chef, which is all kinds of distracting and wonderful and a purveyor of the worst kind of wanderlust. Anthony Bourdain is the executive producer and narrator of each episode. Like all of his shows, he makes even the most exotic and high-concept meals accessible (in concept, if not financially) to even the most casual non-foodie viewers.

* I spend a lot of time reading news of the literary world. To keep things organized, I use Feedly, which I picked up after Google shut down its Reader service. This is a partial list of the lit news resources I read: Book Riot, NPR Books, Brain Pickings, Electric Literature, Literary Hub, Locus Online, Publisher’s Lunch, The Millions, New York Review of Books, Tor.com, Words Without Borders, Aerogramme Writers’ Studio.

* Some words: suppose, oppose, impose, depose, compose, transpose

* Metafilter has posted a good catch-all thread discussing a recently published study from the Southern Poverty Law Center: The Alt-Right is Killing People. The post, and many of the comments, provide additional links to stories which add context and nuance to the points discussed. As always with Metafilter, the comments are worth reading.

* I’ve been following The Edge for oh, about fifteen years now. It looks like they may be closing up shop, as they just asked their last question: “What is the last question?” The link goes to the (hundreds of) answers.

* The squealing cowards who oppose gun control have the blood of 32 more people on their hands. The NRA is a terrorist organization and they pull the strings of their lickspittles in the GOP. The emasculated orange coward-in-chief has, of course, done what all Republicans do and is blaming the victims. For a continually up-to-date score of the Republican-sanctioned violence in this country, see the Gun Violence Archive.

* As of the date of publishing this post, I have 631 books catalogued in LibraryThing.

Posted in Links and NotesTagged books, gun control, media, politics, reading, terrorism comment on Links and Notes for the Week of February 11, 2018

ConFusion 2018: A Novel Look at the Short Story

2018-02-16 John Winkelman

(These are my lightly edited notes for a panel I attended at the ConFusion Fantasy and Science Fiction Convention in January of 2018)

THE PANEL: A Novel Look at the Short Story (21 January 2018 14:00)

DESCRIPTION: “Short stories require a different approach to pacing, character, world-building, exposition, and plot than longer works. Let’s explore the tools we use to convey important information to the reader when we have a lot fewer words to do it with.”

PANELISTS: Scott H. Andrews, Amal El-Mohtar, Lucy Snyder, Jessi Cole Jackson

NOTES:

    • Interests from the Audience
      • Distilling vast research down to a coherent short story
      • Contrast between short story structure vs. novel structure
      • Writing short stories for specific markets vs. writing short stories, then searching for a venue
      • How do you keep a short story short?
    • Novel structure vs. short story structure
    • Alan Moore’s Jerusalem
    • 3-act structure, 5-act structure, etc
    • PLOT DOES NOT JUST HAPPEN
    • There is not 100% consensus over what a short story *should* be.
    • The defining quality of a short story is that it is short
    • Difficulty writing short stories of short story length can be mitigated by reading more short fiction, e.g. GET IN THE HABIT OF READING SHORT STORIES
    • Jo Walton – defining element of a genre is PACE – Western page, romance pace, fantasy pace, etc.
    • Lackington’s – really big on prose style, even over plot
    • A truism about academic research – you should get three books out of the same research: your thesis, a monograph, and a popular book.
    • Make words and phrases do double duty
    • Make sure everything in a short story is load-bearing
    • The Pink Institution by Selah Saterstrom – structure is linked (or not) short stories which make up a novel

 

 

My thoughts: I didn’t learn much that was new to me here. I did enjoy the conversation between the panelists, and I picked up a few new books for Mount Tsundoku.

Posted in Literary MattersTagged ConFusion, ConFusion 2018, writing comment on ConFusion 2018: A Novel Look at the Short Story

ConFusion 2018: The Setting as Character

2018-02-15 John Winkelman

(These are my lightly edited notes for a panel I attended at the ConFusion Fantasy and Science Fiction Convention in January of 2018)

THE PANEL: The Setting as Character (21 January 2018, 12:00)

DESCRIPTION: “In Science Fiction and Fantasy , settings can literally come alive–be it via the talking flowers of Through The Looking Glass or the rage of Peter Quill’s creepy dad-planet in Guardians of the Galaxy Vol 2. In Ann Leckie’s Imperial Radch universe where ships have minds, main characters can be both people and places at the same time. Are living settings a science fiction/fantasy extension of the classic “Hero Vs. Nature” story? How do they exist in conversation with real-world beliefs about whether the world around us has a will of its own?”

PANELISTS: A. T. Greenblatt, Cassandra Morgan, David John Baker, Suzanne Church

NOTES:

  • Hero vs. Nature?
  • “Living ship”?
  • Pre-existing place
  • Struggle with nature or elements of nature?
  • The Shining, with the Overlook hotel
  • White Oleander by Janet Fitch
  • When we put ourselves against nature, it can feel like nature is against us in deliberate and specific ways
  • [Lovelock’s Gaia hypothesis]
  • Eric Schwitzgebel – “Little /^^^\&-” story in Clarkesworld
  • Environment as “bad guy”
  • [Eldritch location, genius loci]
  • Stanislaw Lem’s Solaris
  • Kameron Hurley – The Stars are Legion
  • N.K. Jemisin – the Broken Earth trilogy
  • “Evocative descriptions without specifics” – A.T. Greenblatt
  • Book/media recommendations for interesting settings
    • Stranger Things
    • Avatar
    • Blade Runner 2049
    • Saga (comics)
    • Jodorowsky’s Incal (comic)
    • Amiculus (comic)
    • Children of Men
    • Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild
    • Paolo Bacigalupi’s Windup Girl [ “Why no solar?”]
    • Shirley Jackson’s Haunting of Hill House (or the movie The Haunting)
    • Dark City, esp. The director’s cut
    • Shaun Tam (artist, graphic novelist)
    • [Cormac McCarthy, The Road]

My thoughts:

This was a good general overview of the topic. I was kind of hoping that there would be more focus on concepts like Genius Loci and the like, but on reflection the panel’s approach makes more sense, as setting qua setting is the environment in which the story exists, not a personality with agency per se.

Posted in Literary MattersTagged ConFusion, ConFusion 2018, reading, writing comment on ConFusion 2018: The Setting as Character

ConFusion 2018: Science Fiction and Philosophy

2018-02-12 John Winkelman

(These are my lightly edited notes for a panel I attended at the ConFusion Fantasy and Science Fiction Convention in January of 2018)

PANEL: “Science Fiction and Philosophy: Exploring the Connections”

DESCRIPTION: “SF has been called the literature of ideas, and the ideas explored in SF have become increasingly philosophical throughout the history of the genre. What are the most illuminating thought experiments in recent and classic SF? Which philosophical questions do they raise? And how are philosophers in today’s universities employing SF in their teaching and research?”

PANELISTS: Andrea Johnson, Dyrk Ashton, Ken Schrader, Nathan Rockwood

NOTES:

  • What big questions does literature tackle?
  • Everything since Hegel is a response to Hegel (or Plato)
  • Philosophy deals with things which are EXPLORED, not KNOWN.
  • Philosophy deals in questions, religion deals in answers.
  • What is “real”?
  • What will uploading minds change about how we think about how we think?
  • All of us are students of philosophy, because all of us have an ideology, even if that ideology is “I don’t have an ideology”
  • Clifford Simak’s Ogre
  • The Matrix
  • The experience of fiction is a real experience
  • Yoon-ha Lee – Ninefox Gambit
  • Ann Leckie – Ancillary Justice, et al.
  • Samuel R. Delaney – Babel-17
  • Philip K. Dick
  • Terry Pratchett
  • Mur Lafferty – Six Wakes
  • Ready Player One
  • Ferrett Steinmetz – The Uploaded
  • Ted Chiang – Lifecycle of Software Objects
  • Mass Effect (computer game)
  • Black & White (computer game)
  • Robert J. Sawyer – Quantum Night

MY THOUGHTS:

This panel was interesting in that so much of the discussion revolved around listing works which address philosophical questions, and not a lot of addressing the questions themselves. This bothered me at first, but on reflection I realize that these panels are meant to be introductions and overviews, not necessarily deep dives into the subject; if for no other reason than that the panels all stand alone, and if two or more share a subject it is only by coincidence. That said, I appreciated the breadth of suggestions, and particularly that they included games. Computer games, if the narrative is sufficiently complex, can be seen as simulations and testing grounds for ideas which are not always easy for an individual to address in the real world.

Posted in Literary MattersTagged ConFusion, ConFusion 2018, philosophy, reading, writing comment on ConFusion 2018: Science Fiction and Philosophy

Links and Notes for the Week of February 4, 2018

2018-02-11 John Winkelman

* This is how you give an acceptance speech: Ursula Vernon, upon receiving the 2017 Hugo Award for best novelette.

* Some words:
** “gigil” (Tagalog) – the trembling or gritting of the teeth in response to a situation that overwhelms your self-control. The powerful urge to bite or squeeze something cute.
** “Kummerspeck” (German) – lit. “Sorrow fat” or “Sorrow bacon” – the weight gained through stress eating.

* Over at Metafilter (user name: JohnFromGR) there is an excellent catch-all post covering the latest bullshit from the alt-right/neo-nazi contingent of genre fiction and fandom (Sad Puppies, Rabid Puppies, Happy Frogs, GamerGaters, MRAs, etc.).

* Though I have been aware of it for quite some time, I have never used Patreon. That all changed after I attended ConFusion and spoke with a number of writers who fund their writing through Patreon. Since then I have added my support to the efforts and good works of Kameron Hurley (on Patreon) and Apex Publishing (on Patreon). I really like this mode of providing support. It is a good balance to the per-project model of Kickstarter and similar services. Another way to look at it might be to say that it has the same highs and lows as Kickstarter, just smoothed out over a much larger time frame. In any event, a few dollars a month to support great writing in return for the opportunity to read that great writing, is money well spent.

* I have been following the Calvert Journal for a while now. Back in 2016 they ran an article about teens in Transnistria, which introduced me to the concept of states which are minimally recognized as such by other countries. Transnistria has been one such since the collapse of the Soviet Union. They, along with Abkhazia, South Ossetia, and Artsakh, created the Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations (Twitter feed). I find places like this interesting because they exist on the edges and in the interstices of power, and thus may be fertile ground for new ideas of politics, sovereignty, autonomy and empire. If they survive.

* In your copious free time, you can amuse yourself with Monster Breeder. Capture monsters. Breed them. Make new monsters!

Posted in Links and NotesTagged Calvert Journal, crowdfunding, games, Transnistria, trolls, words comment on Links and Notes for the Week of February 4, 2018

ConFusion 2018: Immigration and Refuge in Science Fiction

2018-02-10 John Winkelman

(These are my lightly edited notes for a panel I attended at the ConFusion Fantasy and Science Fiction Convention in January of 2018)

PANEL: Immigration and Refuge in Science Fiction (20 January 2018, 10:00)

DESCRIPTION: “Travel stories are classics in any genre, but in science fiction stories of travelling to a new home are often about colonization, or about intrepid explorers amongst the (primitive) aliens. Let’s talk about the science fiction stories that better reflect the experiences of immigrants and refugees in the real world.”

PANELISTS: Alexandra Manglis, Amal El-Mohtar, David Anthony Durham, John Chu

NOTES:

  • Children of immigrants often turn on the next generation/wave of immigrants
  • Difficult to find immigration stories that are not colonization stories
  • Immigration is an experience of apocalypse
  • Scatter, Adapt and Remember by Annalee Newitz
  • Realistic refugee stories tend to be apocalyptic
  • Apocalyptic stories for white people tend to be everyday reality for persons of color
  • Sci fi tends not to be from the POV of the immigrant
  • Naomi Mitchison, friend of Tolkien, first-reader of Lord of the Rings
    • Travel Light
    • Memoirs of a Spacewoman
  • N.K. Jemisin – Broken Earth trilogy
  • Settler Colonialism theory
    • Difference between colonization of e.g. India vs. North America
    • Eradicate the indigenous population, make the settlers the new indigenous population
    • Indigenous vs. exogenous
    • Exogenous – undesirable outsider
  • Seth Dickinson – Traitor Baru Cormorant
  • Octavia Butler – books about alien assimilation
  • Ken Liu – Grace of Kings
  • White male savior is an obnoxious and overused trope
    • Dances with Wolves, Avatar, etc
    • White male “good guy” is adopted by natives, becomes a better native than the natives, becomes champion of natives, saves the natives (or not)
  • Projection – Donald Trump, “yellow peril”, etc. We imagine them doing to us what we are already doing to them
  • Kenyan science fiction series Usoni – European refugees emigrating to Africa in 2062
  • “Schrodinger’s Immigrant” – simultaneously on welfare and stealing your job
  • Nnedi Okorafor – Binti series
  • Sofia Samatar – The Winged Histories, A Stranger in Olondria
  • E. Lily Yu –The Wretched and the Beautiful

My thoughts:

There were many important ideas passed around in this panel, particularly in light of the racist, xenophobic, fascist policies of the current (c. 2018) U.S. president and his cabinet. One book which comes to mind which showed the POV of a refugee is What is the What, by Dave Eggers. Neither genre nor quite fiction, but a beautiful book all the same. As for fiction stories, well, I can’t think of any I have read. Not that they are not out there.

Posted in Literary MattersTagged books, ConFusion, ConFusion 2018, immigration, refugees comment on ConFusion 2018: Immigration and Refuge in Science Fiction

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